Fracture repair involves a well-orchestrated biologic progression that takes into account a multitude of pathways that are controlled by specific local and systemic factors. Treatment of these primarily depends upon reparation of alignment, steady fixation and complementary techniques such as bone grafting. Worldwide, it is valued that about 2.2million bone grafting surgeries are performed each year.
What is Bone grafting?
Bone grafting is a surgical process that uses transplanted bone to restore and reconstruct ailing or damaged bones. A bone graft is a viable option for repairing bones almost any place in your body. Your surgeon might take bone from your hips, legs, or ribs to complete the graft. Sometimes, surgeons also utilize bone tissue donated from cadavers to carry out bone grafting.
Process of bone grafting
Most of your skeleton comprises of bone matrix. This is the firm substance that aids in giving the bones their strength. Inside the matrix are active bone cells. These are the components maintain this matrix. The cells in this matrix can restore and heal the bone when essential.
When you break your bone, the healing process commences. As long as the break in your bone is not too huge, your bone cells can restore it. Sometimes, though, a fracture consequence a large loss of bone, like when a large part of the bone crumbles away. In these cases, your bone may not completely heal when deprived of a bone graft.
Throughout a bone graft, your surgeon supplements a new piece of bone in the place where a bone necessitates to heal or join. The cells inside the newly replaced bone can then attach themselves to the old bone.
Benefits of Dental bone grafting
The aspect of dental bone grafting and bone augmentation has become vital with the passage of time. The process is considered minimally invasive and can generally be accomplished in a patient capacity. A bone graft is essential when there is insufficient jawbone mass to hold a dental implant steadily in place. Everything from missing teeth to gum diseases and some other universal diseases can consequence in a loss of bone.
Bone augmentation for dental implants requires an appropriate material that is often taken from several different sources. Bone material can be taken directly from numerous locations throughout the body, such as the hip or lower jaw. Bone can also be also be out-sourced from animals. Several types of synthetic bone materials are formed in the laboratory.
Today, bone grafting is considered a normal and routine procedure that is not only done for dental patients but also for cosmetic surgery on the whole. Bone grafting is also used to mechanically avoid the surrounding tissue from failing while integration and healing are allowed to occur. This kind of procedure is called as guided tissue regeneration. Over time, the graft is absorbed by the body and replaced with the patient’s native bone substance.
Importance of Bone grafting
From a structural standpoint, bone grafting is contributory in a wide variety of facial bone and facial structure restoration and maintenance linked treatments. Benefiting patients relish higher levels of personal self-esteem and self-confidence in addition to restoring functionality are all outstanding reasons as to why dental and bone grafting procedures are regularly used in contemporary dentistry.
Perhaps one of the most vital and most common scenarios where these procedures are utilized is when tooth loss has occurred. In short, when teeth go missing, the result can be that the alveolar bones or the bones that are mainly projected to hold teeth in place can eventually wither or mostly waste away.
Patients who need bridgework often obtain bone grafts in the anterior region as a way to preserve the ridge structure. This is a beneficial procedure that ultimately recovers the functionality and appearance of bridgework, dentures, or other types of dental appliances. It should be renowned that the subsequent space caused by missing teeth often results in other adjacent remaining teeth moving or shifting. The worry with shifting or moving teeth is that there may eventually be changes in overall facial bone structure. The grafting of bone is an operative way of preventing this from occurring.
There are other circumstances where grafts are required. This is when a patient has some sinus, deficit or tumour. Grafts are correspondingly useful when there has been a bacterial infection of the patient’s jawbone, or there has been some trauma, injury, or misalignment that has happened. Briefly, the grafting of bone is an adaptable, highly efficient, and beneficial way of dealing with a broad range of dental care-related problems and issues that are often seen today.
While talking about Bone grafting and such professional surgeries, one such name that justifies the above mentioned is ‘AESTHETICA’. We, the best dental clinic in Kolkata, guarantee the peak standards of hygiene with our sterilization procedures being monitored by University of Louisville, Kentucky, USA. We provide you with a plethora of services such as, dental implants, smile designing, bone grafting and maxillofacial surgery. Our keenness to listen to your problems and treat them with the highest capability and expertise have earned us the Best Customer Service award for 8 years in a row. We have also been honoured with many other accolades including the best corporate dental chain in East India.